Texas Faces Record Honeybee Loss: What It Means for Farmers and Food Freedom in 2025

Texas Faces Record Honeybee Loss: What It Means for Farmers and Food Freedom in 2025

Texas just set a grim record: the highest honeybee colony loss since national tracking began in 2010. Beekeepers across the state report losing 60–66% of their hives in 2024–2025, far beyond the already-alarming 30–50% that had become the “new normal.” Nationwide, losses topped 55.6%—the worst in U.S. history.

This isn’t just a beekeepers’ problem. Honeybees pollinate 75% of crops and add $16 billion in value to U.S. agriculture every year. When they collapse, so does our food system.

Today we’ll dig into:

  • What’s killing the bees in Texas

  • How it threatens regenerative farmers and ecosystems

  • What local farmers and experts are saying

  • How 2025 compares to past years and other states

What’s Behind Texas’s Bee Collapse?

Experts like Texas A&M’s Garett Slater agree, the crisis comes down to five converging pressures:

  • 🕷️ Varroa mites & viruses: The #1 culprit. These parasites spread deadly viruses, and in 2025 they became more resistant to treatments.

  • ☠️ Pesticide exposure: Sublethal doses from industrial farming and landscaping weaken bees’ immunity.

  • 🌾 Habitat loss & poor forage: Texas monocropping and urban sprawl strip bees of diverse food sources.

  • 🌡️ Extreme weather: Droughts, heatwaves, and late freezes in Texas magnify the damage.

  • 👑 Failing queens: Colonies collapse faster when queens fail under stress.

Why It Matters for Regenerative Farmers

For regenerative farmers, this is more than a pollination problem—it’s a system shock.

  • Crop productivity: Melons, pumpkins, berries, and even cotton (a major Texas crop) rely on bees. Without them, yields drop 15–25% or more.

  • Economic hit: Beekeepers renting hives for pollination lost revenue, while farmers face higher costs or outright shortages of bees. In California alone, unmet almond pollination cost growers $428 million.

  • Ecosystem collapse: Bees aren’t just crop pollinators—they sustain wildflowers, cover crops, and biodiversity. A pollinator crash means weaker soils, fewer beneficial insects, and less resilient farmland.

In short: when the bees go, the regenerative promise of diverse, resilient agriculture goes with them.

What Farmers and Beekeepers Are Saying

  • Robert Wheeler, Frio Country Farms (Texas): Lost two-thirds of his 3,000 hives: “I just don’t really know why, but it sounds scary.”

  • Blake Shook, veteran Texas beekeeper: Warns that if 70% losses become the norm, “we may hit a point of no return.”

  • Garrett Slater, Texas A&M: Calls bee loss an “agriculture and food security challenge”—one of the steepest declines ever seen.

Beekeepers and regenerative growers are pleading for urgent change: more forage habitat, reduced pesticide use, and investment in mite-resistant bee genetics.

Texas vs. Past Years and Other States

  • Texas 2025: 60–66% loss (record high).

  • Texas previous years: 30–50% loss was typical. In 2023, Texas lost ~40–50%.

  • U.S. 2025 average: 55.6% (worst national loss since tracking began).

  • State variation: Some states saw ~34% losses, others over 90%. Texas ranked among the worst.

The takeaway? Texas isn’t alone—but as a pollination hub (supplying hives to states like California), its collapse ripples across the U.S. food system.

Where Do We Go From Here?

The solutions aren’t corporate chemicals—they’re regenerative principles:

  • 🌻 Plant pollinator-friendly cover crops, hedgerows, and wildflower strips.

  • 🚫 Reduce or eliminate pesticide use.

  • 🐝 Support local beekeepers breeding resilient, mite-resistant bees.

  • 🤝 Connect regenerative farmers with beekeepers for habitat + pollination partnerships.

The crisis is dire, but it’s also a rallying call. By defending pollinators, we defend the future of food freedom.

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